Novag Micro Chess

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Novag Micro Chess [1] Novag Micro Chess,

one of Novag’s first dedicated chess computer with a program by David Kittinger, first released in 1981. The computer has a Mostek MK3875/42 microcontroller [2] , a second sourced single chip implementation of the Fairchild F8 multi-chip processor, the 3850 ALU with 64 byte scratchpad RAM, which are 64 general purpose 8-bit registers [3] , and the 3851 program storage unit, instruction decoder and 4 Kibibyte mask-programmable ROM, and 64 byte executable RAM [4] [5] .The novelty of Novag Micro Chess was a sensor pegboard with membrane switches, which allows entering moves directly by pulling and sticking pieces on the board. Eight rank and file LEDs indicate origin- and target square of the move made internally by the computer.

Invalid Castling

A Micro Chess prototype had a move generation bug due to castling over an attacked square, which of course occurred in its first tournament game at the CPWTIPC 1981, where Micro Chess lost a game from Chess Champion Mark IV [7] [8] [9] :


[Event "CPWTIPC 1981"]
[Site "Paris, France"]
[Date "1981.05.28"]
[Round "1"]
[White "Chess Champion Mark IV"]
[Black "Novag Micro Chess"]
[Result "1-0"]

1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Bc4 d6 4.Nf3 Ne7 5.O-O Nbc6 6.Nc3 Be6 7.Bxe6 fxe6 8.Qe2 e5
9.Qc4 Ng6 10.a4 Be7 11.d4 Nxd4 12.Nxd4 exd4 13.Qxd4 Bf6 14.Qd5 Bxc3 15.bxc3 c6
16.Qe6+ Qe7 17.Qxe7+ Nxe7 18.Bxf4 d5 19.Be5 {0-0 invalid castling} 1-0

r3k2r/pp2n1pp/2p5/3pB3/P3P3/2P5/2P3PP/R4RK1 b kq - 1 19 

See also

Publications

References

  1. Novag Micro Chess from Novag | Photo collection by Chewbanta
  2. Mostek 3870 (MK3870) microcontroller family from CPU world
  3. Fairchild F8 (3850) microcontroller family from CPU world
  4. Fairchild F8 datasheet and application note, data sheet, circuit, pdf, cross reference | Datasheet Archive
  5. David Edwards (1976). The Mostek F8. Electronics Australia, December, 1976, pdf
  6. Novag Micro Chess (pdf) by Hein Veldhuis
  7. Kevin O’Connell (1981). MicroChess - Paris Tournament. Personal Computer World, August 1981
  8. Publication Archive from Chess Computer UK by Mike Watters
  9. Novag Micro Chess (pdf) by Hein Veldhuis

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